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Friday, January 19: Carcass Island, Falkland Islands

We returned to the Hanseatic, which hauled up the anchor and headed northeast to Carcass Island. Carcass Island is named after the ship HMS Carcass. The sun was in front of us and I found it impossible to shake the feeling that we were going south.

Dolphin Shortly after leaving the harbor a small pod of Peale's Dolphins could be seen approaching the ship, leaping clear out of the water every several seconds.

Blue-eyed Shags flew over the ship from behind, madly flapping their relatively small wings.

Blue Eyed Shag When they caught the ridge lift generated by the ship they were able to stretch out their wings and glide for a few seconds. It must be a rare and wonderful experience for them to get to glide.

West Point Island After lunch, the ship passed through the narrow strait between West Falkland Island and tiny West Point Island (shown here). Dolphins were frolicking near the shore of West Point Island. The wind was rising, but the air temperature was quite comfortable.

The Hanseatic rounded a point and headed up a channel alongside Carcass Island. At the other end of the island it wheeled around and dropped anchor off of a sandy beach. Through binoculars, numerous small black specks on the beach could be seen to be penguins.

The ship's crew lowered the Zodiacs into the water alongside the ship. We put our wellies back on and rode a Zodiac in to the shore.

On shore we were led through a Magellanic Penguin rookery. It was very different from the Rockhopper rookery.

Magellanic Penguin on Carcass Island Magellanic Penguins dig burrows in the sandy soil under the grass near the shore. They lack the head crest of the Rockhopper Penguins and have a white ring around a black face. The lie around or stand grouped together in the short grass.

Environmental Research Unit, Falkland Islands background information about the Magellanic Penguin.

Upland Goose on Carcass Island Upland Geese graze on the grass around the Penguin burrows.

Magellanic Penguins on Carcass Island Farther inland the topography is dominated by Tussock Grass, which grows in large clumps. Magellanic Penguins nest in the clumps of tall grass. The birds in the lake are Patagonia Crested Ducks.

Falkland Thrush on Carcass Island A Falkland Thrush landed on a fence post just a short distance away from us and looked us over carefully.

Environmental Research Unit, Falkland Islands background information about the Falkland Thrush.

Tussock Bird on Carcass Island Fearless little Tussock Birds hopped around our feet as they fed on the grass and small flowers. They would jump right on our feet if we stood still long enough. Tussock Bird is the local name for the Blackish Cinclodes.

Environmental Research Unit, Falkland Islands background information about the Tussock Bird.

The destination of our hike was the McGill settlement, a couple of miles along the shore from our landing point.

Hanseatic cruises around Carcass Island The Hanseatic pulled up its anchor and steamed around the headland to meet us at the bay near the settlement.

After a short climb up a shallow slope we came to a primitive road.

Gentoo Penguins on Carcass Island We followed the road past a Gentoo Penguin rookery. Gentoo Penguins have orange beaks and orange feet. They have white spots on either side of their head that are joined by a white stripe over the top of the head. They don't build nests or dig burrows.

Hear the sound Hear the Gentoo Penguins.

Environmental Research Unit, Falkland Islands background information about the Gentoo Penguin.

Gentoo Penguins on Carcass Island

Gentoo Penguins on Carcass Island They stand, clustered in colonies.

Gentoo Penguin stampede on Carcass Island As we approached the colony, a group of Gentoo Penguins that had been on the other side of the trail from the colony came running down the hill. They charged right through the middle of our group, as fast as their stubby little penguin feet could carry them, to join the other penguins.

Magellanic Penguin on Carcass Island A Magellanic Penguin scratched his beak.

Caracaras and Turkey Vultures were riding the ridge lift along the hill above the trail.

Magellanic Penguin on Carcass Island We continued to pass Magellanic Penguin burrows and grazing Upland Geese all the way to the settlement.

Magellanic Penguin on Carcass Island A Magellanic Penguin napped next to the entrance to its burrow.

Kelp Geese on Carcass Island Near the settlement we came across a family group of Kelp Geese with a pair of downy, gray chicks. The male Kelp Goose is snow white and looks a lot like a common barnyard goose.

Environmental Research Unit, Falkland Islands background information about the Kelp Goose.

We worked our way down to the shoreline for the last part of the hike.

Caracara on Carcass Island Three Caracaras were standing on a rocky outcrop a few yards offshore.

Link to the Falklands Conservancy pages about the Caracara.

Some of the earlier arrivals were already boarding the Zodiacs to return to the ship. We found our way to the main residence where the Rob McGill and his wife had set up an afternoon tea. There was a big table in the middle of the living room that was overloaded with cakes, pastries, and toast. The toast was thickly layered with butter, like icing on a cake.

Tussock Bird on Carcass Island As we ate our teacakes in the back yard, Tussock Birds boldly investigated our packs and walked across our feet.

Falkland Thrush on Carcass Island A dried-out sheep carcass had been placed on the roof of the shed for the Falkland Thrushes to feed on.

Black Crowned Night Heron  on Carcass Island A stand of trees had been planted as a windbreak between the main house and the shoreline. Black Crowned Night Herons were building large nests of sticks and small branches in the trees.

Environmental Research Unit, Falkland Islands background information about the Black Crowned Night Heron.

Patagonia Crested Duck on Carcass Island Patagonia Crested Ducks were feeding along the water's edge.

Environmental Research Unit, Falkland Islands background information about the Patagonia Crested Duck.

Magellanic Penguin on Carcass Island A few Magellanic Penguins were trolling the water of the bay. They pedaled through the water with their heads submerged, looking for small fish and other prey.

Pied Oystercatcher on Carcass Island A Pied Oystercatcher with a long, bright red beak was investigating the rocks on the shore, looking for small invertebrates to eat.

Environmental Research Unit, Falkland Islands background information about the Pied Oystercatcher

Hourglass Porpoise off Carcass Island While we were taking pictures of the waterfowl along the shore, a pod of dolphins appeared in the bay, leaping out of the water around the Zodiacs.

Hourglass Porpoises playing with Zodiacs off Carcass Island The Zodiac drivers turned to follow the dolphins, which leaped and cavorted in the wakes from the small boats. Debbie and I got into the next Zodiac to leave shore, but the dolphins seem to have had their fun and were nowhere to be seen.

Map of the Falkland Islands Map of the Falkland Islands

Next Chapter: Saturday, January 20: Volunteer Point Falkland Islands

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